Webthe concept of deception enables scholars to build an explanatory bridge linking intentionality, processes, and outcomes.

Webwhereas deception is the deliberate attempt to trick someone into adopting a faulty belief, these versions of the trickery account see manipulation as the deliberate.

What, if anything, makes it permissible in the policing context?

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Or are undercover activities justified by a general security benefit?

Deception occurs when an intention to.

In this article i argue that people can.

Webdoes undercover police work inevitably wrong its targets?

Dive deep into the latest schemes through the following case studies.

In this article i argue that people can.

Webdoes undercover police work inevitably wrong its targets?

Webbut deception and manipulation are deeply morally troubling in most other contexts.

Webthis paper rejects an argument defending the view that the boundary between deception and manipulation is such that some manipulations intended to.

Or are undercover activities justified by a general security benefit?

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